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KMID : 1159120170240040637
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Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Psychology
2017 Volume.24 No. 4 p.637 ~ p.654
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Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Panic Disorder : Domestic Research Trends
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Gao Hong Yue
Son Eun-Young
Kim Hyun-Joo
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Abstract
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The purpose of this study was to examine how research on cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) for panic disorder has been conducted in Korea, and to draw implications for future research. To address this goal, the author selected and analyzed 33 journal articles, with a focus on cognitive behavior therapy, published between 1992 and 2016. This study analyzed the research subjects, topics, study methods, experimental designs, therapeutic interventions, and examination tools employed. Results are as follows: First, according to the examination of trends by time, for the last several years, very little research could be found on therapeutic interventions from CBT being utilized for panic disorder. Second, demographically, panic disorder effects individuals between the ages of 9 and 52 with a mean age range of 18-72; of note, is that panic disorder effects children and adolescents, too. Third, the results of CBT in the treatment of panic disorder was the most prevalent topic; patient characteristics second most prevalent. Research specific to therapist characteristics or training hardly done. Fourth, about study methods, quantitative research is the most popular study method and majority of the research adopts pre and post-test design for measuring the results of CBT. Fifth, conventional cognitive behavior therapy using PCT (Panic Control Treatment) intervention is utilized most frequently, often in conjunction with medication. Sixth, tools measuring emotional aspects, like depression or anxiety, are employed most frequently as well as scales to measure several symptoms duplicatively. Based on the results, this author provides implications and suggestions for future research.
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KEYWORD
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Panic disorder, Psychotherapy, Cognitive behavior therapy, Research trends
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